Buying and preparing vegetables
Choose vegetables and ask how to prepare them.
Wörter in dieser Liste: 145
Everyday vegetables
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| sayuran | /sajaˈran/ | vegetable |
| hasil bumi | /ˈha.sil ˈbu.mi/ | produce |
| kentang | /kənˈtaŋ/ | potato |
| tomat | /toˈmat/ | tomato |
| tomat ceri | /toˈmat tʃeˈri/ | cherry tomato |
| mentimun | /menˈtimun/ | cucumber |
| wortel | /ˈwortel/ | carrot |
| kubis | /ˈkubis/ | cabbage |
| bawang bombai | /ˈbawaŋ bomˈbai/ | onion |
| bawang putih | /ˈbawaŋ ˈputi(h)/ | garlic |
| bit | /bit/ | beet |
| merica | /məˈri.t͡ʃa/ | pepper |
| paprika | /paˈprika/ | bell pepper |
| jagung | /ˈdʒaɡuŋ/ | corn |
| labu | /ˈlabu/ | pumpkin |
| terong | /təˈrɔŋ/ | eggplant |
| zukini | /zuˈki.ni/ | zucchini |
| brokoli | /broˈkoli/ | broccoli |
| kembang kol | /kəmˈbaŋ kol/ | cauliflower |
| kubis brussel | /ˈkubis ˈbrusel/ | Brussels sprouts |
| kubis ungu | /ˈkubis ˈuŋu/ | red cabbage |
| sawi putih | /ˈsawi ˈputih/ | Chinese cabbage |
| selada | /seˈlada/ | lettuce |
| lobak | /ˈlobak/ | radish |
Onions, peppers and heat
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| bawang bombai merah | /ˈba.waŋ bomˈba.i ˈme.rah/ | red onion |
| daun bawang | /ˈdaun ˈbawaŋ/ | green onion |
| daun bawang prei | /daun ˈbawaŋ prei/ | leek |
| bawang merah | /ˈbawaŋ ˈmerah/ | shallot |
| kucai | /kuˈt͡ʃai/ | chives |
| umbi | /ˈumbi/ | bulb |
| siung | /ˈsiuŋ/ | clove |
| cabai | /ˈt͡ʃabai/ | chili |
| cabai jalapeño | /ˈt͡ʃabai ɟalaˈpeɲo/ | jalapeño |
| pedas | /ˈpədas/ | spicy |
| lada hitam | /ˈlada hiˈtam/ | black pepper |
| lobak pedas | /ˈlobak ˈpɛdas/ | horseradish |
| jahe | /ˈdʒahe/ | ginger |
Fresh herbs and greens
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| salad | /ˈsalad/ | salad |
| herba | /ˈhərba/ | herb |
| peterseli | /pətərˈseli/ | parsley |
| adas sowa | /ˈa.das ˈso.wa/ | dill |
| kemangi | /kəˈmaŋi/ | basil |
| daun ketumbar | /ˈda.un kəˈtum.bar/ | cilantro |
| daun sorel | /ˈda.un soˈrɛl/ | sorrel |
| bayam | /ˈbajam/ | spinach |
| daun roket | /ˈda.un ˈro.kɛt/ | arugula |
| selada iceberg | /səˈlada ˈaisbɝɡ/ | iceberg lettuce |
| kubis kale | /ˈkubis ˈkale/ | kale |
| seledri | /səˈlɛdri/ | celery |
| swiss chard | /swis tʃard/ | chard |
| selada air | /səˈlada ˈair/ | watercress |
| daun | /ˈdaun/ | leaf |
| daun mint | /ˈda.un mint/ | mint |
| rosemary | /ˈros.mɛ.ri/ | rosemary |
| timi | /ˈtimi/ | thyme |
| oregano | /oˈreɡano/ | oregano |
Beans, peas and chickpeas
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| kacang | /ˈkatʃaŋ/ | beans |
| buncis | /ˈbun.tʃis/ | green beans |
| kacang polong | /ˈkatʃaŋ poˈloŋ/ | peas / green peas |
| kacang arab | /ˈkatʃaŋ ˈarab/ | chickpeas |
| lentil | /ˈlɛntil/ | lentils |
| kedelai | /kə.dəˈlai/ | soybean |
| kacang merah | /ˈkatʃaŋ ˈmɛrah/ | kidney beans |
| edamame | /edamaˈme/ | edamame |
| tauge | /ˈtauɡe/ | bean sprouts |
| polong | /ˈpoloŋ/ | pod |
Preparing vegetables
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| mencuci | /mənˈtʃuci/ | wash |
| mengupas | /məŋ.u.ˈpas/ | peel |
| mengiris | /məŋˈiris/ | slice |
| mencincang | /mənˈt͡ʃin.t͡ʃaŋ/ | chop |
| memotong dadu | /mə.mo.ˈtɔŋ ˈda.du/ | dice |
| memarut | /mə.ˈma.rut/ | grate |
| merebus | /məˈrəbus/ | boil |
| menggoreng | /məŋ.ˈɡo.rɛŋ/ | fry |
| memanggang | /məmaŋˈgaŋ/ | roast |
| mengukus | /məŋˈukus/ | steam |
| menghaluskan | /məŋ.ha.ˈlus.kan/ | mash |
| mentah | /mənˈtah/ | raw / unripe |
| segar | /səˈgar/ | fresh |
| matang | /maˈtaŋ/ | ripe |
| berair | /bərˈair/ | juicy |
| renyah | /ˈrɛɲah/ | crunchy |
| layu | /ˈlaju/ | wilted |
| busuk | /ˈbusuʔ/ | rotten |
| musiman | /muˈsiman/ | seasonal |
| vegetarian | /veɡetariˈan/ | vegetarian |
Vegetable dishes
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| kentang tumbuk | /kənˈtaŋ tumˈbuk/ | mashed potatoes |
| kentang goreng | /kənˈtaŋ ɡoˈreŋ/ | French fries |
| kentang panggang | /kənˈtaŋ ˈpaŋgaŋ/ | baked potato |
| tongkol jagung | /ˈtoŋkol ˈdʒaɡuŋ/ | corn on the cob |
| sauerkraut | /ˈsauərkraut/ | sauerkraut |
| semur sayur | /ˈsəmur ˈsajur/ | vegetable stew |
| paprika isi | /papˈrika ˈisi/ | stuffed peppers |
| borscht | /bɔːrʃt/ | borscht |
| perkedel kentang | /pərˈkɛdəl kənˈtaŋ/ | potato pancakes |
| hash brown | /ˈhash braʊn/ | hash browns |
| coleslaw | /ˈkoleslo/ | coleslaw |
| ratatouille | /ˌrataˈtuile/ | ratatouille |
| acar | /aˈt͡ʃar/ | pickle |
Mushrooms
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| jamur | /ˈdʒamur/ | mushroom |
| jamur kancing | /ˈdʒamur ˈkantʃiŋ/ | button mushroom |
Growing vegetables
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| bedeng | /ˈbedeŋ/ | garden bed |
| rumah kaca | /ˈrumah ˈkatʃa/ | greenhouse |
| menanam | /məˈna.nam/ | grow / plant |
| menyiram | /məɲiˈram/ | water |
| menggali | /məŋˈgali/ | dig |
| biji | /ˈbi.dʒi/ | seed |
| menabur | /mə.naˈbur/ | sow |
| bibit | /ˈbibit/ | seedling |
| kecambah | /kəˈtʃambah/ | sprout |
| tanah | /ˈtanah/ | soil |
| pupuk | /ˈpupuk/ | fertilizer |
| kompos | /ˈkompos/ | compost |
| gulma | /ˈɡulma/ | weed |
| akar | /ˈakar/ | root |
| panen | /paˈnen/ | harvest |
| memetik | /məməˈtik/ | pick |
| gembor | /ˈgəmbor/ | watering can |
| sekop | /ˈsəkop/ | spade / shovel |
| garu | /ˈgaru/ | rake |
| cangkul | /ˈtʃaŋkul/ | hoe |
Roots, gourds and less familiar vegetables
| Wort | Lautschrift | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| lobak | /ˈlobak/ | turnip |
| umbi | /ˈumbi/ | tuber |
| parsnip | /ˈparsnip/ | parsnip |
| rutabaga | /rutaˈbaɡa/ | swede |
| seledri umbi | /səˈlədri ˈumbi/ | celeriac |
| kohlrabi | /kolˈrabi/ | kohlrabi |
| ubi jalar | /ˈubi d͡ʒaˈlar/ | sweet potato |
| labu besar | /ˈlabu ˈbəsar/ | marrow |
| patison | /paˈtison/ | pattypan squash |
| okra | /ˈokra/ | okra |
| adas | /ˈadas/ | fennel |
| alpukat | /alpuˈkat/ | avocado |
| rhubarb | /ˈrubarb/ | rhubarb |
| asparagus | /aspaˈragus/ | asparagus |
| artisyok | /ar.ˈti.ʃok/ | artichoke |
| lobak daikon | /ˈlobak ˈdaikon/ | daikon |
| akar burdock | /ˈakar ˈburdok/ | burdock root |
| akar teratai | /ˈakar təraˈtai/ | lotus root |
| rebung bambu | /reˈbuŋ bamˈbu/ | bamboo shoots |
| rumput laut | /ˈrumput laut/ | seaweed |
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Useful phrases
Saya mau setengah kilo wortel.
I would like half a kilo of carrots.
Tolong cuci brokolinya.
Please wash the broccoli.
Mentimun ini masih segar.
This cucumber is still fresh.
Potong kubisnya tipis-tipis.
Slice the cabbage thinly.
Saya tidak mau cabai.
I do not want chilli.
Ada paprika merah?
Do you have red bell peppers?
Kembang kolnya sudah matang.
The cauliflower is cooked.
Rebung ini perlu direbus dulu.
These bamboo shoots need to be boiled first.
Good to know
What is the difference?
Easy to mix up
Pepper has several translations
Paprika is a bell pepper, cabai a chilli, and merica pepper used as a spice. English pepper alone does not choose the right Indonesian ingredient.
Ada paprika merah?
Do you have red bell peppers?
Check yourself
Choose an answer to see the explanation.
Answered: 0 of 8. Correct: 0.