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Adjective · B1 · less common

устный

Translation of устный

verbal

Meaning of устный

Russian

выраженный словами, особенно вслух, а не на бумаге

English

spoken rather than written

verbal

Transcription and pronunciation of устный

у́стный

stress on the 1st syllable

Transcription
[ˈusnɨj]
In Latin letters
ustnyy

Traps and common mistakes

Устный or вербальный?

вербальный

вербальный ≠ verbal (spoken): in words, not gestures

Don't say «вербальное соглашение». Not in writing — устный; words as opposed to gestures — вербальный.

Начальник дал мне устное разрешение.

The boss gave me verbal permission.

Психологи изучают вербальное и невербальное общение.

Psychologists study verbal and non-verbal communication: words versus gestures, not spoken versus written.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. We only had a verbal promise, not a contract.

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    У нас было только устное обещание, а не договор.

  2. She gave a verbal warning to the driver.

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    Она устно предупредила водителя.

устный synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between устный and словесный

С
🇷🇺Russian
словесный

In words only, without papers.

Related words and lists for устный

Questions about this word

What does устный mean?

spoken rather than written

How do you pronounce устный?

устный is pronounced [ˈusnɨj], in Latin letters “ustnyy”.

How is устный used in a sentence?

We only had a verbal promise, not a contract. Translation: У нас было только устное обещание, а не договор.

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