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Adverb · very common

назад

Translation of назад

backwards

Meaning of назад

Russian

В сторону, противоположную той, куда смотришь.

English

towards the direction that is behind you

назад

Transcription and pronunciation of назад

наза́д

stress on the 2nd syllable

Transcription
[nɐˈzat]
In Latin letters
nazad

Traps and common mistakes

Назад or обратно?

обратно

обратно = back to where you came from

Don't mix them up. A step behind you — шаг назад; returning to the start — идти обратно.

Я забыл ключи и пошёл обратно домой.

I forgot my keys and went back home.

Отойдите на шаг назад от края.

Take a step backward from the edge.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. He took a step backwards and fell over a chair.

    Show translationHide translation

    Он сделал шаг назад, споткнулся о стул и упал.

  2. The car slowly rolled backwards down the hill.

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    Машина медленно покатилась назад с горы.

  3. He took a step backward and fell over a chair.

    Show translationHide translation

    Он сделал шаг назад, споткнулся о стул и упал.

  4. The car slowly rolled backward down the hill.

    Show translationHide translation

    Машина медленно покатилась назад с горы.

назад synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between назад, спиной вперёд, and задом

С
🇷🇺Russian
спиной вперёд

Moving with your back first, facing the other way.

З
🇷🇺Russian
задом

Colloquial, mostly about vehicles: ехать задом.

Related words and lists for назад

Questions about this word

What does назад mean?

towards the direction that is behind you

How do you pronounce назад?

назад is pronounced [nɐˈzat], in Latin letters “nazad”.

How is назад used in a sentence?

He took a step backwards and fell over a chair. Translation: Он сделал шаг назад, споткнулся о стул и упал.

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